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dc.contributor.authorPatricio, Hope G.
dc.contributor.authorPalada, Manuel C.
dc.contributor.authorEbert, Andreas
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-26T02:04:10Z
dc.date.available2022-01-26T02:04:10Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.identifier.citationPatricio, H. G. , Palada, M. C. , & Ebert, A. W. (2012). Adaptability and horticultural characterization of Moringa accessions under Central Philippines conditions. In Holmer, R. , Linwattana, G. , Nath, P. , & Keatinge, J. D. H. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Regional Symposium on High Value Vegetables in Southeast Asia: Production, Supply and Demand (SEAVEG2012), 24-26 January 2012, Chiang Mai, Thailand (pp. 61-72). Tainan, Taiwan: AVRDC – The World Vegetable Center.en_US
dc.identifier.isbn9290582006
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12852/1902
dc.descriptionConference paperen_US
dc.description.abstractThis study was conducted to determine the adaptability and describe the horticultural characteristics of Moringa oleifera Lam. accessions under central Philippines conditions. Eighteen Moringa accessions obtained from AVRDC – The World Vegetable Center were evaluated in observational trials at Central Philippine University, Iloilo City, Philippines in 2009. The accessions originated from India (3), Laos (1), Philippines (1), Taiwan (1), Tanzania (1), Thailand (10), and USA (1). Three-month-old seedlings were transplanted in nonreplicated plots at a spacing of 2 m between rows and 1.5 m between plants. Data were recorded on growth and stand survival, plant height, stem diameter, number of branches, fresh leaf yield, pod and seed production, and incidence of insect pests and diseases. Percentage seed germination ranged from 40 to 100%, with eight accessions having 100% and eight accessions 80% germination. Two accessions from Thailand had poor germination (40%). All seeds that germinated developed into healthy seedlings with 80 to 100% survival. At 28 weeks after second pruning, accessions Mo-2 (USA) and Mo-40 (India) produced the tallest plants (5.6 and 5.1 m, respectively), whereas Mo-34 (India) produced the shortest plants (2.9 m). Mean stem diameter ranged from 3.5 cm (Mo-34) to 8.5 cm (Mo4-Thailand). Mo-38 (Thailand) produced the highest number of branches (5.3), whereas Mo-33 (Philippines) showed the lowest number of branches (2.0) per plant. Two accessions from Thailand resulted in the highest leaf fresh weight, which exceeded 2 kg/plant from two prunings. Eight accessions produced leaf fresh biomass that exceeded 1 kg/plant. Mo-3 (Taiwan) developed the highest number of pods, whereas Mo-34 produced the highest number of seeds. Red mites (Tetranychus urticae), Coccinellid beetles (Coccinellidae), leaf-footed bug (Leptoglossus phyllopus) and whiteflies (Bemisia sp.) were present, but caused only minor damage to plants. Stem rot was the only disease observed in a few plants.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipU.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAVRDC – The World Vegetable Centeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAVRDC Publication;12-758
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 Philippines*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ph/*
dc.subject.lcshMoringaen_US
dc.subject.lcshMoringa oleiferaen_US
dc.subject.lcshHorticultureen_US
dc.subject.lcshEndemic plantsen_US
dc.subject.lcshAgricultural pestsen_US
dc.subject.lcshPlants--Adaptationen_US
dc.subject.lcshAdaptation (Biology)en_US
dc.subject.lcshMoringa oleifera--Adaptationen_US
dc.subject.lcshMoringa--Adaptationen_US
dc.subject.lcshPhilippinesen_US
dc.titleAdaptability and horticultural characterization of Moringa accessions under Central Philippines conditionsen_US
dc.typeConference paperen_US
dcterms.accessRightsPublicly accessibleen_US
dc.citation.firstpage61en_US
dc.citation.lastpage70en_US
local.subjectIndigenous vegetablesen_US
local.subjectDrumstick treeen_US
local.subjectHorticultural traitsen_US
local.subjectGerminationen_US
local.subjectStand establishmenten_US
local.subject.scientificnameMoringa oleiferaen_US
local.subject.scientificnameMoringaen_US
dc.citation.conferencetitleProceedings of the Regional Symposium on High Value Vegetables in Southeast Asia: Production, Supply and Demand (SEAVEG2012)en_US
local.relation.associatedcontenthttps://worldveg.tind.io/record/50089/files/eb0197.pdf Download full Proceedingsen_US


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